![]() Patriotic and anti-enemy sentiments were graphically expressed in designs printed on envelopes. Mail service was frequently suspended because of battles or interruption of transportation routes. Many of the nations in the world imposed strict censorship of the mails and marked letters that had been examined by censors.Ĭivilian and military prisoners had limited mail service and used very specific formats for the transmission of messages sent and received, usually through the International Red Cross. Mail to and from these service personnel track troop movements and special projects. Eighty-six million Axis and Allied military personnel were activated. The European conflict had become a global war that lasted until 1945.Įvery aspect of World War II can be tracked with philatelic materials. ![]() The United States immediately declared war with Japan and a few days later declared war on Germany as well. In the Pacific, Japan launched attacks throughout Asia and the Pacific, overtaking Malaya, Hong Kong, the Philippines, Burma, and bombing America's fleet in Hawaii. Germany's blitzkrieg (lightning war) tactics were initially very successful, and Germany pushed westward through Europe. Two days later, Britain and France declared war on Germany, igniting the war in Europe. Then on September 1, 1939, Germany invaded Poland. By the mid-1930s, Japan was entrenched in Manchuria, Germany had adopted Nazism, Italy had become fascist, and Spain was divided by a bloody civil war. Extremism, border skirmishes, expansionism, and political unrest erupted in Europe and Asia. Scott Specialized Catalogue of United States Stamps & Covers (Sidney, Ohio: Scott Publishing, 2006).The seeds of World War II were sown in the aftermath of World War I.(Mineola, N.Y.: American Air Mail Society, 1974-2005). The American Air Mail Catalogue 5th & 6th ed.Lipsner, The Airmail Jennies to Jets (New York: Wilcox & Follett, 1951). Holmes, Air Mail: An Illustrated History, 1793-1981 (New York: Clarkson N. Cheryl Ganz, ed., Collecting Airmail (Mineola, N.Y.: American Air Mail Society, 1996).Government Airmail Service (Sidney, Ohio: Amos Press, 1988). Fred Boughner, Airmail Antics: Thrilling Stories of the Pioneer U.S.So prepare for take off and enjoy safe landings! Specialists in airmail stamps and mail, also known as aerophilatelists, study rates, routes, and markings to document the development of airmail. Lindbergh, aircraft such as the Graf Zeppelin or China Clipper, technology, travel and adventure, geography, or even upside-down Jennys, with airmail stamps and flown mail you can share the passion for aviation and its impact on worldwide communications. Whether your interests are in pilots such as Jack Knight or Charles A. The stamps reflected the rate structures as the post office sought to lower costs and increase airmail usage as well as the shift from government operated services to contracts with private carriers. regularly-scheduled airmail route in 1918 between Washington, D.C., Philadelphia, and New York City to the expansion of transcontinental, transatlantic, and transpacific routes. The stamp designs showcased the airmail routes that they served from the early 1877 Buffalo balloon mail that relied on the wind for direction to the first U.S. As the aviation technology improved, the mail reached destinations farther and faster. The post office depicted balloons, biplanes, zeppelins, monoplanes, and seaplanes on the postage stamps that would frank letters carried by those very same aircraft. airmail stamps coincided with the pioneer and development period of aviation and of airmail service.
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